Operating panels in an elevator, also known as control panels or operating panels, are the interfaces that allow passengers or building staff to control the elevator’s movement. These panels are typically installed both inside the elevator car and at each landing (floor level). Here’s a breakdown of their function:
- Car Operating Panel (COP): Located inside the elevator cabin, the COP allows passengers to:
- Select the desired floor using numbered buttons.
- View the current floor position on a display screen.
- Access emergency features like an alarm button, emergency stop, and intercom for communication with building personnel in case of emergencies.
- Some modern elevators also feature touchscreens or voice-activated controls.
- Additional features might include door open/close buttons, service mode controls, and lighting/fan operation switches.
- Landing Operating Panel (LOP): Installed at each floor near the elevator door, the LOP:
- Allows passengers to call the elevator to their current floor using an up/down arrow button, indicating the direction they wish to travel.
- Some panels may also include indicator lights showing the elevator’s status (e.g., in use, arriving, or out of service).
Operating panels are designed for ease of use, with illuminated buttons and audible or visual signals to confirm button presses or arrival at a selected floor. In modern designs, they may also incorporate accessibility features such as Braille, voice prompts, and low-height placement for wheelchair users.